资源类型

期刊论文 277

会议视频 7

会议信息 1

年份

2023 16

2022 28

2021 23

2020 14

2019 27

2018 9

2017 10

2016 22

2015 17

2014 12

2013 11

2012 9

2011 16

2010 11

2009 12

2008 10

2007 15

2006 7

2005 4

2004 1

展开 ︾

关键词

节能减排 4

临震信号 3

环境 3

可持续发展 2

情景分析 2

振动信号 2

碳中和 2

2型糖尿病 1

AD9954 1

AR模型 1

BPSK 1

CO2 EOR 1

CO2净排放量 1

CO2封存 1

Electron 1

Kaya 恒等式 1

Photo-emission 1

Pt–Ba–Ce/γ-Al2O3 催化剂,物理化学性质,NOx存储和还原,NOx 排放,H2 还原剂 1

RBF神经网络 1

展开 ︾

检索范围:

排序: 展示方式:

A new acoustic emission source location technique based on wavelet transform and mode analysis

JIAO Jing-pin, HE Cun-fu, WU Bin, FEI Ren-yuan, WANG Xiu-yan

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2006年 第1卷 第3期   页码 341-345 doi: 10.1007/s11465-006-0006-4

摘要: For wave propagation in dispersive media, the arrival time of the acoustic emission signal to the sensor is dependent on the setting of the threshold voltage, which results in the inaccuracy of the acoustic emission location. Based on the wavelet transform and the theory of modal acoustic emission, a new method is proposed to improve the accuracy of acoustic emission source location. It is believed that the acoustic emission signal propagation in the structure has the characteristics of multi-mode and dispersion, and the acoustic emission source location should use the arrival time to sensors obtained from the output signals not only at the same mode but also at the same frequency. The wavelet transform is used to resolve the problem. By utilizing the time-frequency data of the wavelet, the frequency-dependent arrival time traveling is easily obtained; by numerical computation of the wave s propagation in structure, the group velocity of the guided mode is also obtained, therefore the accuracy source location is realized. The acoustic emission source location experiments were conducted in a thin steel plate and results show that the technique is an effective tool for acoustic emission source location.

关键词: s propagation     frequency     emission signal     signal propagation     dispersive    

小波尺度谱在AE信号特征提取中的应用

肖思文,廖传军,李学军

《中国工程科学》 2008年 第10卷 第11期   页码 69-75

摘要:

通过分析典型声发射信号及其特征提取,将小波尺度谱引入到声发射故障诊断领域,首次提出了声发射信号的小波尺度谱分析法。给出了小波基函数及其参数的选取,克服了声发射信号小波尺度谱的时、频分辨率不能同时达到最好的缺陷。将小波尺度谱用于声发射检测的滚动轴承损伤类型及部件的识别,诊断结果十分直观、清晰、准确。仿真分析和实验研究均表明小波尺度谱能有效应用于基于声发射技术的状态监测与故障诊断。

关键词: 小波尺度谱     声发射     特征提取     故障诊断     滚动轴承    

CHARACTERISTICS OF HERBIVORY/WOUND-ELICITED ELECTRICAL SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION IN TOMATO

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第2期

摘要:

Electrical signals commonly occur in plants in response to various environmental changes and have a dominant function in plant acclimation. The transduction of wound-elicited electrical signals in the model plant species Arabidopsis has been characterized but the characteristics of electrical signal transduction in response to herbivory or wounding in crop species remain unknown. Here, the features of electrical signals elicited by insect herbivory and wounding in tomato were investigated. Unlike those in Arabidopsis, wounding tomato leaves did not cause leaf-to-leaf electrical signal transduction. In contrast, electrical signals elicited in response to petiole wounding were stronger and more strongly transduced. Leaflet wounding also activated electrical signal transduction and jasmonic acid (JA) signaling within the whole compound leaf. It was also demonstrated that tomato glutamate receptor-like 3.3 (GLR3.3) and GLR3.5 mediated leaflet-to-leaflet electrical signal transduction. Herbivory-induced JA accumulation and Helicoverpa armigera resistance were reduced in glr3.3/3.5 plants. This work reveals the nature of electrical signal transduction in tomato and emphasizes the key roles of GLR3.3 and GLR3.5 in electrical signal transduction and JA signaling activation.

 

关键词: electrical signal / glutamate receptor-like / herbivory / jasmonic acid / tomato    

A new prediction method of industrial atmospheric pollutant emission intensity based on pollutant emission

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1608-1

摘要:

● Established a quantification method of pollutant emission standard.

关键词: Industrial atmospheric pollutants     Pollutant emission standards     Quantitative method     Machine learning     Single enterprise    

Acoustic fault signal extraction via the line-defect phononic crystals

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第17卷 第1期   页码 10-10 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0666-y

摘要: Rotating machine fault signal extraction becomes increasingly important in practical engineering applications. However, fault signals with low signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) are difficult to extract, especially at the early stage of fault diagnosis. In this paper, 2D line-defect phononic crystals (PCs) consisting of periodic acrylic tubes with slit are proposed for weak signal detection. The defect band, namely, the formed resonance band of line-defect PCs enables the incident acoustic wave at the resonance frequency to be trapped and enhanced at the resonance cavity. The noise can be filtered by the band gap. As a result, fault signals with high SNRs can be obtained for fault feature extraction. The effectiveness of weak harmonic and periodic impulse signal detection via line-defect PCs are investigated in numerical and experimental studies. All the numerical and experimental results indicate that line-defect PCs can be well used for extracting weak harmonic and periodic impulse signals. This work will provide potential for extracting weak signals in many practical engineering applications.

关键词: phononic crystals     line-defect     fault signal extraction     acoustic enhancement    

提高地下金属管振动波测试中冲击响应信号的信噪比

韩修廷,王洁春,焦振强,高飞,宋宇波

《中国工程科学》 2005年 第7卷 第10期   页码 64-68

摘要:

提出了在套损振动波检测过程中提高信号信噪比的方法。检测过程中,在井口敲击套管并接收、分析套管的回波,以了解介质的变化情况。由于反射波信号强度较微弱,单纯用一组接收信号无法进行正确的套损分析,采用信号增强方法,即利用多个类似信号进行叠加,增强反射波的有效信号,降低背景噪声,从而得到有用信息,进行正确的套损状况分析。开发了相应的信号处理软件,提高了信号处理速度。通过10井次的测试表明,技术原理可行,软件工作稳定、可靠,便于操作,可以进行多种方法的信号处理,极大地提高了工作效率。

关键词: 振动波     反射波     信号增强     信号叠加    

The role of protein kinase C epsilon in neural signal transduction and neurogenic diseases

null

《医学前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第1期   页码 70-76 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0119-9

摘要:

Protein kinase C epsilon (PKC ?) is one of major isoforms in novel PKC family. Although it has been extensively characterized in the past decade, the role of PKC ? in neuron is still not well understood. Advances in molecular biology have now removed significant barriers to the direct investigation of PKC ? functions in vivo, and PKC ? has been increasingly implicated in the neural biological functions and associated neurogenic diseases. Recent studies have provided important insights into the influence of PKC ? on cortical processing at both the single cell level and network level. These studies provide compelling evidence that PKC ? could regulate distinct aspects of neural signal transduction and suggest that the coordinated actions of a number of molecular signals contribute to the specification and differentiation of PKC ? signal pathway in the developing brain.

关键词: protein kinase C ?     signal transduction     neurogenic disease    

Usability perceptions and beliefs about smart thermostats by chi-square test, signal detection theory

Pedro PONCE, Therese PEFFER, Arturo MOLINA

《能源前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第3期   页码 522-538 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0562-2

摘要: It is well known that smart thermostats (STs) have become key devices in the implementation of smart homes; thus, they are considered as primary elements for the control of electrical energy consumption in households. Moreover, energy consumption is drastically affected when the end users select unsuitable STs or when they do not use the STs correctly. Furthermore, in future, Mexico will face serious electrical energy challenges that can be considerably resolved if the end users operate the STs in a correct manner. Hence, it is important to carry out an in-depth study and analysis on thermostats, by focusing on social aspects that influence the technological use and performance of the thermostats. This paper proposes the use of a signal detection theory (SDT), fuzzy detection theory (FDT), and chi-square (CS) test in order to understand the perceptions and beliefs of end users about the use of STs in Mexico. This paper extensively shows the perceptions and beliefs about the selected thermostats in Mexico. Besides, it presents an in-depth discussion on the cognitive perceptions and beliefs of end users. Moreover, it shows why the expectations of the end users about STs are not met. It also promotes the technological and social development of STs such that they are relatively more accepted in complex electrical grids such as smart grids.

关键词: thermostats     perceptions     beliefs     signal detection theory (SDT)     fuzzy signal detection theory (FSDT)     chi-square (CS) test    

Performance prediction of switched reluctance generator with time average and small signal models

Jyoti KOUJALAGI, B. UMAMAHESWARI, R. ARUMUGAM

《能源前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第1期   页码 56-68 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0216-8

摘要: This paper presents the complete mathematical model and predicts the performance of switched reluctance generator with time average and small signal models. The complete mathematical model is developed in three stages. First, a switching model is developed based on quasi-linear inductance profile. Next, based on the switching behaviour, a time average model is obtained to measure the difference between the excitation and generation time in each switching cycle. Finally, to track control voltage and current wave shapes, a small signal model is designed. The effectiveness of the complete multilevel model combining electrical machine, power converter, load and control with programming language is demonstrated through simulations. A PI controller is used for controlling the voltage of the generator. The results presented show that the controller exhibits accurate tracking control of load voltage under different operating conditions. This demonstrates that the proposed model is able to perform an accurate control of the generated output voltage even in transient situations. The simulation is performed to choose the control parameters and study the performance of switched reluctance generator prior to its actual implementation. Initial experimental results are presented using NI-Data acquisition card to control the output power according to load requirements.

关键词: generator     reluctance     switching model     small signal model     time average model    

Dissolved methane in anaerobic effluent: Emission or recovery?

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1537-4

摘要: Various anaerobic processes have been explored for the energy-efficient treatment of municipal wastewater. However, dissolved methane in anaerobic effluent appears to be a barrier towards the energy and carbon neutrality of wastewater treatment. Although several dissolved methane recovery methods have been developed, their engineering feasibility and economic viability have not yet been assessed in a holistic manner. In this perspective, we thus intend to offer additional insights into the cost-benefit of dissolved methane recovery against its emission.

关键词: Anaerobic treatment     Municipal wastewater     Dissolved methane     Methane recovery     Carbon emission    

Response of organic aerosol characteristics to emission reduction in Yangtze River Delta region

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第9期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1714-0

摘要:

● The emission reduction causes significant change in organic aerosol composition.

关键词: Emission control     Secondary organic aerosol     Atmospheric oxidizing capacity     Holiday effects     COVID-19 lockdown    

of bradykinin on bradykinin-B2 receptor in rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells and the involved signal

Wen YAN MD, Min FENG MD, Pei-Hua WANG MD, Dao-Wen WANG MD,

《医学前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第2期   页码 225-228 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0003-z

摘要: The aim of this paper is to study the effect of bradykinin (BK) on bradykinin-B2 receptor as well as the possible involved signal transduction pathways in cultured rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). Rat aortic VSMCs were cultured. Cells after 4–6 passages were used in the experiment. VSMCs were incubated with BK, BK+ B2 receptor inhibitor (HOE-140), BK+ MEK inhibitor (PD98059), BK+ mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) inhibitor (apigenin), BK+ phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor (LY294002), and BK+ Akt inhibitor to evaluate the expression of B2 receptor and phosphorylation of signaling molecules MAPK, Akt, and PI3K by Western blot. (1) BK markedly up-regulated the expression of B2 receptor in VSMC. (2) Apigenin, PD98059, Akt inhibitor, and LY294002 inhibited up-regulation of B2 receptor induced by BK. (3) Signal transduction pathways of MAPK and PI3K were involved in the up-regulation of B2 receptor by BK mediation. Results suggest that bradykinin can up-regulate the expression of B2 receptor in VSMCs.

关键词: bradykinin     vascular smooth muscle cells     signal transduction pathways    

Study on the Path of “Near-zero Emission” Coal-based Clean Energy Ecosystem Development

Zhang Yu-zhuo

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2014年 第1卷 第1期   页码 37-41 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2014007

摘要: Developing a "near-zero emission" coal-based clean energy ecosystem bears great significance for the sustainable development of clean energy in China and the world at large. This article delves into the development strategy, implementation pathways and key priorities of China's "near-zero emission" coal-based clean energy ecosystem, and in turn proposes specific measures to underpin the development and implementation of such system.

关键词: near-zero emission     clean energy ecosystem     study on the path    

Quantification of emission variability for off-road equipment in China based on real-world measurements

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1455-x

摘要:

• Emissions from 53 in-use diesel-fueled off-road equipment were measured.

关键词: Off-road equipment     Portable emission measurement system (PEMS)     Real-world emissions     Diesel engine    

De-noising of diesel vibration signal using wavelet packet and singular value decomposition

DUAN Li-xiang, ZHANG Lai-bin, WANG Zhao-hui

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2006年 第1卷 第4期   页码 443-447 doi: 10.1007/s11465-006-0055-6

摘要: The vibration signals of diesel include excess noise that must be eliminated before extraction of characteristic parameters. Firstly, the effects of vibration-signal de-noising among Fourier transform, wavelet decomposition and wavelet packet decomposition are compared. Secondly, singular value decomposition is applied to de-noising vibration signals. Finally, a new de-noise method integrated with wavelet packet and singular value is presented. In this method, vibration signals are decomposed by wavelet packet, and the wavelet packet coefficient is de-noised by singular value decomposition again. The results indicate that the new de-noising method is the best. The SNR (signal-to-noise ratio) of the vibration signals of a diesel cylinder lid is the highest. The diesel vibration waveforms of combustion and valve become clear and the extracted characteristic parameters become more precise.

关键词: coefficient     de-noised     cylinder     signal-to-noise     wavelet decomposition    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

A new acoustic emission source location technique based on wavelet transform and mode analysis

JIAO Jing-pin, HE Cun-fu, WU Bin, FEI Ren-yuan, WANG Xiu-yan

期刊论文

小波尺度谱在AE信号特征提取中的应用

肖思文,廖传军,李学军

期刊论文

CHARACTERISTICS OF HERBIVORY/WOUND-ELICITED ELECTRICAL SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION IN TOMATO

期刊论文

A new prediction method of industrial atmospheric pollutant emission intensity based on pollutant emission

期刊论文

Acoustic fault signal extraction via the line-defect phononic crystals

期刊论文

提高地下金属管振动波测试中冲击响应信号的信噪比

韩修廷,王洁春,焦振强,高飞,宋宇波

期刊论文

The role of protein kinase C epsilon in neural signal transduction and neurogenic diseases

null

期刊论文

Usability perceptions and beliefs about smart thermostats by chi-square test, signal detection theory

Pedro PONCE, Therese PEFFER, Arturo MOLINA

期刊论文

Performance prediction of switched reluctance generator with time average and small signal models

Jyoti KOUJALAGI, B. UMAMAHESWARI, R. ARUMUGAM

期刊论文

Dissolved methane in anaerobic effluent: Emission or recovery?

期刊论文

Response of organic aerosol characteristics to emission reduction in Yangtze River Delta region

期刊论文

of bradykinin on bradykinin-B2 receptor in rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells and the involved signal

Wen YAN MD, Min FENG MD, Pei-Hua WANG MD, Dao-Wen WANG MD,

期刊论文

Study on the Path of “Near-zero Emission” Coal-based Clean Energy Ecosystem Development

Zhang Yu-zhuo

期刊论文

Quantification of emission variability for off-road equipment in China based on real-world measurements

期刊论文

De-noising of diesel vibration signal using wavelet packet and singular value decomposition

DUAN Li-xiang, ZHANG Lai-bin, WANG Zhao-hui

期刊论文